News

Female founders in the starting blocks

The second round of the EXIST Women funding program for women interested in starting their own businesses has come to a successful end. At the closing event in November, the scholarship recipients looked back on what they had achieved. “EXIST Women is the best thing that could have happened to me!” said one participant, summing up the mood of the entire group. EXIST Women is funded by the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy and implemented by the Transfer Center enaCom at the University of Bonn.

Universitätsgesellschaft Bonn (UGB) Awards First-Ever Transfer Prize

Alumni and donor association Universitätsgesellschaft Bonn has awarded its newly created “UGB Transfer Prize” for the first time. Three University of Bonn transfer projects were recognized for how they apply scientific findings in remarkable fashion to help meet societal challenges. At a Winter Soirée award ceremony held at University Club Bonn, the UGB disbursed a total of 29,000 euros in prize money for impactful knowledge transfer projects, exceptional doctoral theses and student activism.

Start-up teams from the University of Bonn win innovation camp

At the Growth Alliance's Idea Camp, the start-up teams from the University of Bonn impressed the judges and took home all three prizes. They had developed their ideas in advance with the help of start-up consultants from the Transfer Center enaCom and in seminars at the University of Bonn's Institute for Entrepreneurship, among others. The Idea Camp promotes innovative solutions for the agriculture and food sectors.

“Start-up Transfer.NRW” Funding for Smart AI Assistant

Led by economist Dr. Jan Bergerhoff and computer scientist Adolfo Santamónica, the Heinzel AI project at the University of Bonn is developing an AI-powered “little helper” (“Heinzelmännchen” in German) for businesses. The smart AI assistance that it provides is designed to help firms familiarize a talking AI with their company-specific data, thus enabling it to make applications, invoices and forms much easier to process, for example. The Heinzel AI project has been awarded nearly €300,000 in “Start-up Transfer.NRW” funding from the state of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) and the European Union.

Your big chance in the 2025 Ideas Competition

Does your idea have the potential to change our society and, ideally, solve a pressing problem? Then apply to this year's ideas competition organized by the Transfer Center enaCom at the University of Bonn! Here you have the chance to present and develop your idea further, with the aim of turning it into reality. On top of that, there is prize money of €1,000 up for grabs. You can submit your idea outline until November 10, 2025.

Ideas That Become Reality: how the Ideas Competition opens doors

It all started with an idea: to develop a reliable, standardised, body-like system for producing 3D cell models for use in preclinical studies. Researcher Yaroslav Zaplatnikov was among the winners of the Transfer Centre enaCom's 2024 Ideas Competition with this concept. The project “Cytosphere X” has now successfully secured a Go-Bio Initial grant from the BMFTR to further develop and validate the prototype. In the interview, the initiator explains how the idea came about, what support enaCom provided, and offers tips for participants in the ideas competition.

Creative inspiration through exciting events

Learn practical methods and tools that will take you from your initial idea to a successful business model in the exciting workshops and events of the Transfer Center enaCom! As a highlight this winter semester, there will be two events that call on your creativity: the Ideas Competition and the Impact Pitch Night give you the opportunity to present your innovative ideas and win up to €3,000.

WerksHub receives Start-up Transfer.NRW funding

The start-up project “WerksHub – Your digital assistant for smarter craft trade” is receiving Start-up Transfer.NRW funding of nearly €300,000 to bring its business idea to market. The team of five computer science students from the University of Bonn is developing modular, AI-supported business management software for skilled trade businesses. At the beginning of 2025, the students had already secured a start-up grant from North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW). Start-up Transfer.NRW is a funding program of the NRW Ministry of Economic Affairs, Industry, Climate Protection, and Energy (MWIKE) and the European Union.

University of Bonn philosopher founds innovation academy

Renowned philosopher Prof. Dr. Markus Gabriel from the University of Bonn has founded the deep-IN Academy for Deep Innovation GmbH to bring more ethics into economic innovation. The academy offers training courses, conferences, and ethical business consulting, and is building a social knowledge network. Its goal is to maintain ethical and moral principles in a profit-oriented world and integrate them into companies.

Entrepreneurial Spirit Made at the University of Bonn

Despite only being in its infancy, the Institute for Entrepreneurship has already made a name for itself as a driver of entrepreneurial spirit at the University of Bonn. Based at the Faculty of Agricultural, Nutritional, and Engineering Sciences, it combines interdisciplinary research, teaching and practice in three main areas: start-ups, innovation and transfer. The institute is headed by Professor Denise Fischer-Kreer and Professor David Antons, who are injecting fresh momentum into Bonn’s university landscape together with their team.

Avatars with feelings: millions in funding for AI project

The research project “Gen-AIvatar – Universal creation of emotional and diverse avatars through generative AI” is receiving NEXT.IN.NRW funding of around 2 million euros. Scientists at the University of Bonn and TH Köln are working with MindPort GmbH to develop a novel, AI-supported solution for generating emotions for realistic avatars.

Personalized medicine for severe asthma

Antibody therapies offer new hope for more than 13 million people worldwide with severe asthma – in some cases leading to remission. Since 2016, the number of approved antibodies for asthma treatment has been steadily increasing – but how can we determine which antibody is most effective for each individual? Prof. Dr. Gudrun Ulrich-Merzenich and Bernd Merzenich, together with their clinical colleagues at the University Hospital Bonn and with the support of the University of Bonn, have developed an innovative test procedure to support antibody selection for the treatment of severe asthma. It combines 30 genetic markers with clinical and laboratory diagnostic parameters to create individual asthma profiles using a specific algorithm. This allows asthma subtypes to be differentiated in order to select suitable antibody therapies in a more targeted manner – saving time and money and avoiding suboptimal therapy attempts. In this interview, Prof. Dr. Gudrun Ulrich-Merzenich and Bernd Merzenich explain the progress that the AsthmaPanel diagnostic tool can mean for patients, physicians, and the healthcare system, how the patenting and market launch preparations are progressing, and offer tips for scientists.

aimed analytics GmbH secures six-digit first funding

The Bonn-based start-up aimed analytics GmbH has successfully closed its first funding round, raising a six-digit investment. At the same time, the company has completed the acquisition of ValueData GmbH, further strengthening its position as a pioneer in AI-driven biomedical data analytics. aimed analytics was founded in 2023 by Dr. Kevin Baßler and Dr. Patrick Günther, who had previously laid the foundation for their product while pursuing their doctorates at the LIMES Institute at the University of Bonn.

Innovation boost in the co-working lab

University of Bonn alumna Dr. Mariangela Sociale wants to help infants establish a balanced immune system from the very first moments of life and is working on a new method to provide C-section babies with crucial bacteria. She is now developing an “early colonization method” in the co-working labs at the University of Bonn. The labs are offered by the Transfer Center enaCom to support innovative business ideas from research.

Numerous University of Bonn founders at Startup Open Air

The Transfer Center enaCom and numerous startup teams from the University of Bonn were present at this year's Startup Open Air. On August 27, 2025, Germany's largest open-air startup festival once again attracted many founders, investors, and anyone who wants to experience the startup world up close and help shape the future at the Bonner Bogen. The event takes place once a year and is organized by DIGITALHUB.DE.

An RNA key against viruses

Activating the body's antiviral defense system: A novel RIG-I ligand developed at the University of Bonn's Faculty of Medicine and the University Hospital Bonn (UKB) helps the body recognize and fight off certain viruses at an early stage. This molecular structure has potential for the prevention and treatment of viral infections. Based on the research results, there are now plans to develop and market an antiviral nasal spray to protect against viral respiratory infections. In this interview, Prof. Dr. Gunther Hartmann, Director of the Institute for Clinical Chemistry and Clinical Pharmacology – Immunology in Translation – at the UKB, and co-inventor Dr. Christine Wübben talk about their experiences in patenting and further developing the invention into a marketable product.

Ideas took off at the Start-up Summer School

Five days full of creativity, team spirit, and entrepreneurial thinking: At the Start-up Summer School in August, around 20 students and doctoral candidates worked intensively on their own business ideas—from the first sketches to the development of a sound business model to the final pitch in front of a jury. The Summer School was organized by the Transfer Center enaCom at the University of Bonn and the Startup Manufaktur at the University of Applied Sciences Bonn-Rhein-Sieg.

A more climate-friendly way to produce nitrogen fertilizer

Humanity has an insatiable appetite for ammonia: this substance is used to make fertilizer, which in turn is used in most modern agriculture. Until now, the Haber-Bosch process has been the method of choice for extracting nitrogen from the seemingly inexhaustible atmosphere and binding it in the form of ammonia. However, this method requires an extremely large amount of methane gas and energy. Prof. Nikolay Kornienko from the University of Bonn has discovered a more climate-friendly alternative for producing ammonia from renewable energy sources. The research team is now presenting its findings in the journal Nature Communications.

Become a Founder with EXIST Women!

EXIST Women enters a new round in 2026. The funding program offers women start-up assistance on their path to founding a business. In addition to numerous workshops, individual coaching, and access to new networks, there is a financial grant of up to 9.000€. Whether you have your own idea or not, women interested in starting a business can apply until August 17. The EXIST Women Program is an initiative of the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy.

More than technology: Energy as a social responsibility

What significance does energy have for our society, and how can today's transformation of our energy supply become a driving force for a fair and sustainable future? Three researchers from the University of Bonn discussed these questions at the event “Dialogue on Deck: Thinking about Future Energies – Resources, Responsibility, Society,” moderated by journalist Eva Wolfangel, on the exhibition ship MS Wissenschaft. With a view of the Rhine, experts and the audience exchanged views on the energy issues of the 21st century beyond technical perspectives and developed exciting ideas.

Apply now to win the Universitätsgesellschaft Transfer Prize

Research is not an end in itself. Ultimately, it must have an impact on society, politics, culture or the economy for its purpose to fully unfold. And that is what the UGB Transfer Prize created by Universitätsgesellschaft Bonn (UGB) is all about. The 10,000-euro Prize is awarded in recognition of projects through which University of Bonn staff and students effectively transfer knowledge in innovative yet practical ways so as to visibly benefit society at large.

Sustainability research up close

More than 90 events on the topic of sustainability: The city of Bonn is hosting the “Summer of Change” cultural festival for the first time. More than 30 cultural institutions, scientific organizations, and associations are putting together a diverse program, including the University of Bonn. In Science Cafés, citizens can chat with researchers over a cup of coffee and learn exciting things about biodiversity (July 9, 4 p.m.) and planetary health (August 7, 4 p.m.).

Turn your ideas into reality at the Summer School

Learn the necessary steps from idea to start-up in just one week! At the Start-up Summer School organized by the Transfer Center enaCom and the Start-up-Manufaktur at the Bonn-Rhein-Sieg University of Applied Sciences (H-BRS), experts will show you the tools you need to start your own business. All students, scientists, alumni, and employees of the University of Bonn and H-BRS are welcome to participate, regardless of their field of study. The Summer School will take place from August 11 to 15 in Bonn. Anyone can register, with or without their own idea.

Dialogue on Deck: Thinking about Future Energies

What does a fair, sustainable, and future-proof energy supply look like? And what does “energy” mean in the 21st century beyond the technical challenges? These questions are the focus of the discussion event at the University of Bonn “Dialogue on Deck: Thinking about Future Energies – Resources, Responsibility, Society,” which will take place on Tuesday, July 8, 2025, from 6:30 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. on the MS Wissenschaft in Bonn (KD Landebrücke 2, Brassertufer). Admission is free and registration is not required. Doors open at 6:00 p.m.

#Hack4Surgery: Hackathon mit dem BOSTER

At the #Hack4Surgery hackathon, 12 teams developed solutions for real-life challenges in the emergency room. The event took place on 6 June 2025 at the Bonn Surgical Technology Center (BOSTER) of the University Hospital Bonn (UKB). With the help of machine learning methods and based on real, anonymised patient data, around 35 students and doctoral students from the University of Bonn developed predictive models to support doctors in making key decisions in everyday clinical practice. The first #Hack4Surgery was organised by BOSTER together with the Transfer Center enaCom and the Bonn-Aachen Institute for Information Technology (b-it).

Certificate: Young Entrepreneurs in Science Campus

Encouraging scientists to become sciencepreneurs and connecting research with entrepreneurship — this is the mission of the Transfer Center enaCom at the University of Bonn. This year, the university has once again been recognized with the title “Young Entrepreneurs in Science Campus.” The certificate is awarded by the Falling Walls Foundation’s Young Entrepreneurs in Science (YES) initiative to academic partner institutions that provide sustained support for entrepreneurship.

What social and sustainable start-ups need

Doing good and earning money at the same time? How social or sustainable start-ups – known as impact start-ups or public benefit corporations – can emerge, was the topic of the networking event “Future Founders – Networking for a Better Future.” The event took place in May at DIGITALHUB and marked the launch of the new impact start-up cluster SoNaR, a joint project of the Bonn-Rhein-Sieg University of Applied Sciences, the University of Bonn, and Alanus University.

Pheno-Inspect wins start-up competition

The Bonn-based start-up Pheno-Inspect GmbH has won first prize in the Euregional Start-up Pitch competition. Founder Dr. Philipp Lottes and his team offer an AI-supported platform for agriculture, beating five other start-ups from Germany and the Netherlands. The prize is worth €3,000 and was awarded by the guests at the 19th Private Equity Conference NRW. Pheno-Inspect was developed from research conducted by Dr. Philipp Lottes and Prof. Dr. Cyrill Stachniss at the Institute of Geodesy and Geoinformation and the PhenoRob Cluster of Excellence at the University of Bonn.

Founders from the University of Bonn use award-winning coworking space

Founders from the University of Bonn have long appreciated the coworking space at DIGITALHUB.DE. It has now received two awards at the German Coworking Prize 2025, in the categories “Space of the Year” and “Most Innovative Space.” The Hub team accepted the awards at the ceremony in Berlin on May 15. The University of Bonn's Transfer Center enaCom cooperates closely with DIGITALHUB and has its own offices opposite the main train station. The university also allows people interested in starting a business to use coworking spaces at DIGITALHUB.

Service for Science: Start-up for the Research Community

Dr. Katharina C. Cramer, Nicolas Rüffin, and Dr. Kristofer Rolf Söderström have successfully made the transition from researchers to entrepreneurs and founded the start-up TILLER ALPHA GmbH in early 2025. “It’s important to us to communicate this change of roles openly,” emphasizes Katharina. Their clients, like themselves, come from the scientific community: TILLER ALPHA provides data-driven and AI-supported analyses for research infrastructures. Katharina also explored this topic in her research at the Center for Advanced Security, Strategic and Integration Studies (CASSIS) at the University of Bonn. In this interview, she explains their business idea, the start-up journey, and the support they received from the Transfer Center enaCom.

BioRegions Innovation Award for Sweethoven Biotech

At the German Biotechnology Days (DBT) 2025, the team led by Dr. Marcel Hövels and Dr. André Neff from the University of Bonn was awarded the BioRegions Innovation Award 2025 for their project “Sweethoven Biotech – Health with Enjoyment.” They are one of three winners of the award, which is endowed with 2,000 euros each.

Do-it-yourself physics show musical

The format is unique in Germany: live physics experiments, live singing, and live music – together they create a “phyusical.” The physics show team at the University of Bonn has already broken new ground with this innovative musical genre in recent years. Now, the team led by Prof. Herbert Dreiner and Dr. Jana Heysel from the Institute of Physics is going one step further: the next phyusical will not only be performed by students, but can also be replicated by schools on their own. The team is receiving €42,000 in funding for this project and is one of 15 projects being supported by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) as part of the “Science Year 2025 - Energy of the Future”.

Bone2Gene receives early-stage innovation award

The start-up project “Bone2Gene” received an award in the category “early-stage innovation” at the life-science technologies event BioVaria, that took place in April in Munich. Dr. Behnam Javanmardi pitched their business idea and technology which focuses on using artificial intelligence (AI) to make genetic bone conditions easier to spot. He develops this AI technology together with Prof. Dr. Peter Krawitz – both from the Institute of Genomic Statistics and Bioinformatics at the University Hospital Bonn – and their team. The project is currently funded by a GO-Bio initial grant to get its product ready for market launch.

Social and sustainable: Universities establish Impact Start-Up Cluster

More and more companies are leading the way: They are thinking about social and sustainable action and evaluating not only economic gains but also the benefits for society and the environment. The Bonn-Rhein-Sieg University of Applied Sciences, the University of Bonn, and Alanus University of Arts and Social Sciences are now jointly founding an Impact Start-Up Cluster that strengthens precisely such public-interest spin-offs and companies. The project “SoNaR – Social Start-ups, Sustainable Impact: Impact Cluster Bonn-Rhein-Sieg Region” is being funded with almost €1 million by the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action (BMWK). On May 22, 2025, starting at 3:30 p.m., the alliance invites you to a public kick-off event, “Future Founders – Networking for a Better Future,” at the Digitalhub Bonn. Registration is requested.

#Hack4Surgery – Hackathon on digital surgery

Using machine learning to improve medical decisions in the emergency room – this is the challenge at the #Hack4Surgery hackathon. Students and young scientists are developing innovative solutions to optimize emergency surgery and thereby save lives. To do this, they use machine learning methods and artificial intelligence. The hackathon will take place on June 6, 2025, all day at the Bonner Bogen. Interested teams can register until May 30. The event is a collaboration between the Bonn Surgical Technology Center (BOSTER) at the University Medical Center Bonn (UKB) and the Transfer Center enaCom at the University of Bonn.

Virtual worlds are created in the Visual Computing Incubator

The metal dome spans the nearly seven-meter-high hall like a spider's web. Over the coming months, more than 300 specially developed high-performance lighting modules, laser projectors, cameras, and other optical sensors will transform it into a so-called capture stage, which researchers at the University of Bonn will use to create lifelike digital worlds. With the new Visual Computing Incubator (VCI) in a building on Propsthof, the University of Bonn is supporting its scientists and founders from the region in developing virtual worlds. The integration with the university's own transfer center enaCom creates an incubator and technological breeding ground for deep tech start-ups. The state of North Rhine-Westphalia is funding this pioneering technology with around three million euros.

Innovative workshops and events enhance new ideas

Are you interested in start-ups, entrepreneurship, and innovation? Then mark the upcoming workshops and events organized by the Transfer Center enaCom in your calendar. You will learn useful tools and methods for developing your own ideas, creating business plans, and managing innovations. And for all computer scientists and modelers: Join the #Hack4Surgery hackathon on June 6 and use machine learning to help improve surgical decisions in the emergency room and save lives!

Ideas blossom at the Start-up Spring School

The Start-up Spring School showcased a wide range of innovative ideas with clear market potential. Supported by start-up coaches, participants explored the different phases of founding a business and developed their own concepts. At the end of the week, they pitched their results to the plenary and received valuable feedback. The Start-up Spring School is jointly organized by the Transfer Center enaCom and the Start-up Manufaktur at Bonn-Rhein-Sieg University of Applied Sciences (H-BRS).

Domestic Robots from Bonn Win the German Open

The University of Bonn’s NimbRo team masterfully defended its title at the German Open household robot competition, held March 13-16 in Nuremberg. University of Bonn’s robots for assistance with day-to-day tasks were developed by the Autonomous Intelligent Systems working group at the Institute of Computer Science. Capable of grasping and dropping objects and navigating everyday environments, they interact with human beings via voice dialogue system.

Investment SHEroes program for female founders

It's hard for founders to get capital, but it's even harder for female founders. According to the German Startup Monitor and the NRW Startup Report 2024, low investment is the biggest hurdle for women when starting a business. This is where the new “Investment SHEroes” program from DIGITALHUB.DE comes in. Cooperation partners include the University of Bonn, Sparkasse KölnBonn, Techniker Krankenkasse, and others. Investment SHEroes runs from May 15 to August 15 and spends 12 weeks preparing female founders to deal with investors. The application deadline is April 20, 2025!

Second Female Founders Venture Summit

“I would like to say thank you to all women who have the courage to start a business now!” With these words, Mona Neubaur, Minister for Economic Affairs, Industry, Climate Protection, and Energy of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia, opened the Female Founders Venture Summit. Over 200 guests attended the annual event for female founders in North Rhine-Westphalia, which entered its second round in 2025. The highlight was the presentation of the NRW Female Innovation Award 2025, in which the University of Bonn start-up Mangolade secured second place. The summit is organized by Digitalhub in cooperation with the Transfer Center enaCom at the University of Bonn and other regional partners.

Transfer-Oriented Research for Practical Purposes

The Competence and Research Unit for Intervening in, Preventing of and Coming to terms with Abuse of Power and Sexualized Violence (the “IPA Hub”) will begin its work in the Department of Moral Theology at the University of Bonn’s Faculty of Catholic Theology on May 1, 2025. It will engage in interdisciplinary cooperation and with networks of partners in Germany and abroad from academia, the private sector, the Church and society to tackle key challenges posed by the abuse of power and sexualized violence in transfer-oriented research and make its findings accessible on a practical level.

Ideas, inspiration, and networking

What are the first steps in founding a business? Where can I find co-founders? How do I finance my project? There are many hurdles to overcome on the way to starting your own company. Talking to other founders quickly shows: no one has to face these challenges alone. That’s why the Transfer Center enaCom, together with Bonn-Rhein-Sieg University of Applied Sciences (H-BRS) and the Digitalhub, is organizing the Bonn Start-up Roundtable for the second year in a row. Once a month, founders and those interested in entrepreneurship meet to exchange experiences, celebrate successes, and share concerns.

University of Bonn Wins with Escape Room About Energy in Space

A team of students guided by the Argelander Institute for Astronomy at the University of Bonn has won a competition organized by Wissenschaft im Dialog (WiD) with a communication-centered idea for a modular escape room called “2051: Energie im Weltraum” (“2051: Energy in Outer Space”). The project team is to receive €10,000 to make its idea a reality between now and the end of the year.

Creating Personalized Cancer Treatments Using “Mini-Tumors” and a Digital Twin

Funded by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), a collaborative project involving the University of Bonn, the company ESQlabs and the University Hospital Bonn is seeking to refine the therapy recommendations given to colon cancer patients. To this end, “ISPOT-K” is merging organoids taken from patients with the power of digital twin technology.

Becoming an epi center with the AI project epi-center.ai

A research team at the Department of Neuroradiology at the University Hospital Bonn (UKB) has received over half a million euros from the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research for the development of an intelligent interaction system for epilepsy patients and their caregivers. This will enable the implementation of the AI project epi-center.ai, which optimizes the digital networking of patients and epilepsy centers and improves the search for the origins of epileptic seizures, knowledge of which is crucial for treatment.

EXIST Women starts off its next round

The University of Bonn is kicking off the second round of the EXIST Women program and welcomed the new scholarship recipients at the kick-off event last Tuesday. The Transfer Center enaCom will support them for nine months with an intensive workshop and mentoring program as well as numerous networking opportunities. The 13 participants come from various faculties at the university and want to use the program to take the step toward founding their own companies. EXIST Women is funded by the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action (BMWK).

The Game is On: Gaming Lab Awarded DATIpilot Innovation Grant

A project led by Professor Adrian Hermann, a cultural and religious studies scholar at the University of Bonn and Director of the Bonn Lab for Analog Games and Imaginative Play, is investigating how tabletop roleplaying games (such as Dungeons & Dragons) can be used as innovative formats in education. To this end, he is also creating a new game of this kind together with Kathrin Fischer from EduTale, a partner company. The new game stimulates critical and creative thinking and is designed to be used in the classroom. The project has now been awarded a DATIpilot “Innovation Sprint” grant from the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) worth €80,000 up to May 2026.

Start-up Taxpeer Wins Taxcellence Award

The young company Taxpeer, a spin-off from the University of Bonn, has won first place in the “Start-ups” category of the prestigious Taxcellence Award 2024. With its AI-based learning platform for future tax experts, the team impressed not only the expert jury but also received the most votes in the public ballot. The award marks another milestone in the success story of the start-up, which was founded in August 2024.

Wide range of events on ideas and innovation

Get 2025 off to a flying start with inspiring workshops and events from the Transfer Center enaCom and immerse yourself in the world of start-ups, innovation, and entrepreneurship. Here you will learn useful methods and tools for developing your own ideas, managing innovation, and creating business plans. All students, researchers and alumni of the University of Bonn are invited to attend. Participation is free of charge. The Spring School (March 10–14), for example, offers a crash course in founding a start-up, where you can get your own business off the ground in just five days.

Seven research projects in Bonn receive funding

Seven projects in Bonn are receiving funding from the BMBF “GO-Bio initial” program to put their innovative research findings into practice. The projects are based at the University Hospital Bonn (UKB) and the University of Bonn and will each receive a maximum of €100,000 in funding during the “Sondierungsphase” (“exploratory phase”). Researchers in Bonn impressed with innovations in diagnosis, therapy, and research tools for various diseases. The GO-Bio initial funding initiative of the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) promotes the development of life science research approaches on their way to application.

Start-up Spring School lets ideas blossom

The Start-up School organized by the Transfer Center enaCom and the Start-up Manufaktur at the Bonn-Rhein-Sieg University of Applied Sciences (H-BRS) will take place again this spring. From March 10 to 14, participants will work on their own start-up ideas. All students, scientists, employees, and alumni of the University of Bonn and H-BRS are welcome to participate. No start-up idea is required to participate. Those interested can register until February 28.

Simon Stellmer receives ERC Proof of Concept Grant

Professor Simon Stellmer, a member of the Cluster of Excellence ML4Q, receives a ‘Proof of Concept Grant’ from the European Research Council (ERC) for his project „GyroRevolutionPlus“. With the funding of €150,000 for up to 18 months, the physicist will continue to prepare his research results from previous ERC projects for commercial application. This is the second time that Professor Stellmer has been successful in this funding program after having received a grant for his previous project ‘GyroRevolution’ in 2023. The precision instruments he and his team are developing can be used to improve natural disaster early warning systems.

Cybersecurity start-up from the University of Bonn wins AI Award

Code Intelligence, a spin-off from the University of Bonn, has won the AI Award from the de:hub initiative of the German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action (BMWK). At the Pitch Night event in Karlsruhe entitled “prompting tomorrow,” the team presented its innovative solutions in the field of IT security to a renowned jury. The award was presented by Federal Minister for Economic Affairs Dr. Robert Habeck. The BMWK's Pitch Night is considered one of the most important digitalisation and networking events in Germany.

“Bone2Gene” Secures €1 Million Grant

The “Bone2Gene” project of researchers from the University of Bonn and University Hospital Bonn has been awarded funding worth €1,000,000 as part of the Federal Ministry of Education and Research’s GO-Bio initial program. The money is now enabling the team to progress to the feasibility phase and get its product ready for market launch. This is actually the second grant that the project has secured, the first having been used for the conceptual phase and to test the product’s marketability. “Bone2Gene“ is using artificial intelligence (AI) to make genetic bone conditions known as skeletal dysplasia easier to spot and diagnose.

Think Big – Ideas and Technologies with Market Potential

The audience in the packed hall of the DIGITALHUB experienced eight high-caliber pitches on innovative ideas at the final of the University of Bonn's 2024 ideas competition. The pitch event, now in its fourth year, once again demonstrated the innovative potential of students and researchers at the university. In the end, three ideas convinced the expert jury: “Hoya Institut NRW” and “Cytosphere X” each won €1,000 from the Bonn University Foundation and Comma Soft AG. The idea “Parnox – Pioneering AI-based medical coding” received the Digital Startup Prize from DIGITALHUB.

Female founders take off with EXIST Women

"Women's networks provide that special support and energy for prospective female founders," said Özlem Doger-Herter, founder and coach, at the closing ceremony for the first cohort of the EXIST Women program from the Transfer Center enaCom. At the event in the DIGITALHUB, the participants from the University of Bonn looked back together on a successful year. The program offered the necessary know-how, workspaces, mentors and networking opportunities to prepare for self-employment or a start-up. EXIST Women is funded by the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Protection and will enter the next round in 2025: applications can be submitted by 5 January 2025*!

“123456” is still the most commonly used password in Germany

The most popular password in Germany is the number sequence “123456,” followed by the English word “password.” This is the result of a recent analysis by the Bonn-based startup Identeco. The company analyzed several million login credentials that surfaced on illegal online exchanges in 2024. Criminals acquire this information to take over user accounts. Identeco emerged from a cybersecurity research project at the University of Bonn. Among other things, the startup helps companies detect potential data leaks.

Sweethoven Biotech develops healthy alternative to sugar

The start-up project Sweethoven Biotech is developing a sweet-tasting fiber that can be consumed instead of sugar. It is a genuine alternative, as fiber is much lower in calories and healthier than sugar or conventional sweeteners. The team led by Dr. Marcel Hövels and Dr. André Neff from the Institute of Microbiology and Biotechnology (IFMB) impressed the judges at the innovation sprints held by DATI – the German Agency for Transfer and Innovation of the BMBF – in the summer and will receive funding of just under €180,000. In addition, the team won numerous awards and prizes in the fall, including third place in the BioRiver Boost! and first place in the Bio-Gründerwettbewerb (Bio-Startup Competition) of the Bio-Security Competence Center. These placements secured the team membership in BioRiver e.V. and prize money totaling €4,000.

Easy Access to Artificial Intelligence

SMEs and research institutions have increasing need for expertise and computing capacity for their AI research. Prominent academic institutions of the state of North Rhine-Westphalia, led by the University of Bonn, have jointly formed the AI service center WestAI to provide AI services and proprietary AI research in support of business and research. The state-of-the-art computing infrastructures of RWTH Aachen and Forschungszentrum Jülich are utilized for the services. As of now, interested outside parties can request computing time for AI projects via the WestAI website. At present the services are provided free of charge thanks to funding from the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF).

AI – tell me a story!

Telling the right story is an art that Sören Böckmann, Dr. Tobit Esch, and Nacira Richi are teaching artificial intelligence. With their start-up project “Narraflix,” they are developing an AI-based platform for digital storytelling that uses stories to give customers vivid insights into a company or product. This is intended to help small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in particular to make their brand more visible in the digital world. The Narraflix project from the University of Bonn is now receiving a Start-up Transfer.NRW grant of almost €260,000 from the state of North Rhine-Westphalia and the European Union.

Free database access for members of the University of Bonn

Current market trends, competitive analyses or insights into growth opportunities - if you want to find out about markets now, you can use the IBISWorld database This platform offers a wide range of market analyses and industry reports from over 700 industries worldwide. The Transfer Centre enaCom is providing all students, researchers and employees of the University of Bonn with free access to the IBISWorld market database from October to December 2024.

Make your ideas big in the 2024 ideas competition

Do you have an innovative idea that ideally solves a problem of our society? Would you like to present this idea and develop it further? Then apply for the ideas competition of the Transfer Center enaCom at the University of Bonn! In addition to numerous offers of support, you have the chance to win 1000 euros for your idea. You can submit your idea sketch until 10 November 2024.

Exciting events on creative ideas and innovations

In the upcoming winter semester, the Transfer Center enaCom offers many exciting events and workshops covering topics such as innovation, start-ups, and entrepreneurship. Learn useful methods and tools for brainstorming ideas, innovation management, and designing business models. As a highlight, you are invited to submit your ideas to the ideas competition and win great prizes. Submit your idea sketch by November 10 for a chance to be invited to the grand finale on December 3.

New call for the FEMTEC career-building programme

“Femtec is a very enriching experience,” says Patricia (student MSc Mathematics), who has been going through the career-building programme since March and has just started the “Innovation Lab” project with Deutsche Telekom. The FEMTEC programme offers STEM students valuable networks in business and science and thus attractive career opportunities. Here they are prepared for their future careers and potential leadership roles. The FEMTEC programme starts twice a year and opens the next application round from October 14 to November 3, 2024. All female students in a STEM master's program are invited to apply!

A passion for technology development

Dr. Peter Boeker has gone from scientific research to founding a company and successfully launching it on the market with his start-up HyperChrom. He earned his doctorate in physical chemistry at the University of Bonn and, as a postdoctoral researcher at the Faculty of Agriculture, established a working group for gas sensor technology and artificial odor measurement technology. In 2013, he invented and patented the fundamentals for the Flow-Field Thermal Gradient GC and developed it into a certified measurement system. Boeker then founded HyperChrom in 2017. Its gas chromatography devices separate mixtures of substances and determine the quantity of the individual components. HyperChrom has significantly accelerated and improved this “universal weapon” of chemical analysis. "With our invention, we have managed to reduce this process from half an hour to about one minute. This is a drastic reduction while maintaining a very high level of quality," explains Boeker. In an interview with enaCom, he talks about his various roles as a scientist and founder, the development of his start-up over the years, and the importance of the university for the company.

Prototyping grants #5: Chatbot for telemedicine and genetic analysis for couples wishing to have children

Innovations such as a chatbot that talks to patients while recording medical data or a new test procedure for genetic defects in infertile men are being funded by the Transfer Center enaCom in the 5th round of prototyping grants. Two teams of scientists from the University of Bonn and the University Hospital Bonn (UKB) are developing innovative prototypes for practical challenges of our time. The findings from the research are prepared for planned commercialization with the prototyping grants. The grants with a funding amount of up to €50,000 are regularly announced by the Transfer Center. Applications for the next round can be submitted until 20.11.2024.

Summer, sun, and start-up vibes in Bonn

The university was once again a partner at Germany's largest start-up open-air event in Bonn with its Transfer Center enaCom. STARTUP OPEN AIR (SOA) offered a wealth of inspiration and plenty of space for networking with exciting discussions, keynote speeches, pitches, and workshops. Numerous start-ups, people interested in founding a company, investors, and companies from Bonn and the surrounding region took part in the event at the end of August, including several start-up teams from the University of Bonn, such as Datapods, Narraflix, and Electi Inventory. Identeco, an IT security start-up founded four years ago at the University of Bonn, pitched on the main stage.

Ideas with impact at the Social Start-up Summer School 2024

At the Social Start-up Summer School 2024, aspiring entrepreneurs spent five days developing business models with a focus on social impact. What made this year’s program special was that every start-up idea had to be linked to a social cause. Participants took part in workshops covering the different phases of start-up development and presented their results in pitches to a jury of experienced start-up coaches, who provided valuable feedback. The Summer School was jointly organized by the Transfer Center enaCom at the University of Bonn and the Start-up Factory at Bonn-Rhein-Sieg University of Applied Sciences.

AI for Training Future Tax Experts

Tax law is an extremely complex field. The demanding training required to become a certified tax expert is associated with extremely high failure rates, despite candidates investing considerable time and resources in preparing for the exam. The start-up project “Inspired by Learning” is developing an AI-based learning platform designed to optimize users’ progress. The project has now been awarded an EXIST start-up grant of around €95,000 from the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action. With this funding, Inspired by Learning joins the growing number of start-up projects at the University of Bonn bringing their ideas to market with EXIST support.

Exciting start-up ideas from the classroom

From theory to start-up pitch: this is the process that students in Prof. Denise Fischer-Kreer's module on start-ups in the agricultural and food industry are going through at the new Institute for Entrepreneurship (IES) at the Faculty of Agriculture. In the final presentation of their start-up ideas, bachelor's students showed the entire team of the Chair of Entrepreneurial Behavior, as well as the start-up advisors from the Transfer Center enaCom and a representative of Sparkasse KölnBonn, how knowledge can be successfully transferred from theory to practice. A successful example of entrepreneurship education at the University of Bonn.

Creative ideas for climate change at the GreenBonn Hackathon

At the GreenBonn Hackathon, students from the University of Bonn and other universities in the region worked on creative solutions for implementing climate targets in Bonn. First prize went to the “OneWay” team, which developed a platform to simplify approval processes and ensure transparent communication about construction projects. The event took place from June 28 to 30, 2024, at the Digitalhub and was organized by Stadtwerke Bonn, the University of Bonn, the Bonn-Rhein-Sieg University of Applied Sciences, and the Digitalhub.

Find your co-founders: Wanted? Found them! Founded 🚀

Do you have an innovative idea and are looking for co-founders for your start-up? Or do you feel the founding spirit but are still looking for a project to get involved in? On the FoundFactory platform, idea providers and people interested in founding a company are matched precisely. Starting in July, the Transfer Center enaCom is offering all members of the University of Bonn free access to FoundFactory services for one year. As a special feature not only professional interests but also personal characteristics are taken into account, so you can be sure to find your dream team for a successful start-up.

To turn researchers into sciencepreneurs

The Transfer Center enaCom assists scientists with its specific start-up support services. Among other things, the "Research2UseCase-Canvas" helps to bridge the gap between research projects and potential use cases. For this continuous focus on sciencepreneurship, i.e. the start-up spirit in science and research, the Transfer Center has once again been awarded the "Young Entrepreneurs in Science Campus" certificate.

Detecting diseases more precisely with lysosome analysis

The lysosome is a part of human cells and has been linked to a variety of diseases, including cancer. Proteins derived from lysosomes have a high potential to serve as biomarkers, which allow to detect diseases in the human body. A research team led by Dr. Dominic Winter (Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and University Hospital Bonn) has developed an innovative assay to analyze these lysosomal proteins and, therefore, to detect potential new biomarkers. With this assay, diseases could be tracked down more efficiently in the future. The project is now being funded with a prototyping grant to further develop the method to commercialization. The grants with a funding amount of up to €50,000 are regularly awarded by the Transfer Center enaCom. Applications for prototype development in 2024 can currently be submitted until 31.05.2024.

Günter Mayer Awarded an ERC Advanced Grant

Which signaling pathways are disrupted by the development of tumors and how can they be addressed effectively? Professor Günter Mayer from the LIMES Institute at the University of Bonn is investigating these questions. The researcher has been awarded a coveted Advanced Grant from the European Research Council (ERC) for this project. The European Union is providing some €2.5 million in funding over the next five years.

First Uni Bonn FEMTEC scholarship holders start

Two weeks full of new experiences, encounters, enriching workshops, introspection and insights - this is what the first group of FEMTEC scholarship holders from the University of Bonn experienced at this year's FEMTEC Winter School. In March, the five students traveled to Berlin for a week of workshops and then visited various companies throughout Germany. The Winter School marks the start of the one-and-a-half-year career-building programme, in which the female students from Bonn are prepared for future leadership roles in business or science. The FEMTEC programme starts twice a year and opens the next call of applications from 15.4.-5.5.2024. All female STEM Master's students are invited to apply!

Research Impact: Creating Meaning and Value

The new online training course "Research Impact: Creating Meaning and Value" teaches the basics of the impact of research in business, politics and society. What counts as impact, how can it be embedded and considered in every step of the research process and ultimately implemented effectively? The Bonn Graduate Center, the Funding Advisory Service and the Transfer Center enaCom at the University of Bonn co-developed this program as part of an international group of experts around the leading provider of online training EPIGEUM. This makes the University of Bonn one of the first universities in the German-speaking world to offer this course.

#Hack4BestCX: Hackathon together with Deutsche Telekom

For one day, almost 20 teams with a total of around 70 participants worked with great concentration at the first joint hackathon by the University of Bonn and Deutsche Telekom. At #Hack4BestCX, organized by the Transfer Center enaCom, the LAMARR Institute for Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence and Deutsche Telekom, on 1 March 2024, students and young scientists developed solutions for better prediction models for customer satisfaction at Deutsche Telekom. They gained practical insights into the working methods of the major DAX-listed company and made important contacts for their future careers.

Machine learning hackathon together with Telekom and LAMARR Institute

The University of Bonn is organizing a hackathon for students and young scientists together with Deutsche Telekom. The aim is for participants to use machine learning to help improve Deutsche Telekom's forecasting models. Together with the university's Transfer Center enaCom and the LAMARR Institute for Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence, which the University of Bonn runs jointly with TU Dortmund University and others, the company is looking for innovative and unconventional solutions to improve the customer experience (CX) of Deutsche Telekom customers at #Hack4BestCX on March 1, 2024.

ERC Proof of Concept Grant for the University of Bonn

Prof. Dr. Alexander Blanke from the Institute of Evolutionary Biology and Ecology at the University of Bonn has been awarded a Proof of Concept Grant (PoC) by the European Research Council (ERC). This program provides financial support of 150,000 euros over a maximum period of 18 months to help researchers transfer their ideas from previous ERC projects involving outstanding basic research to commercial applications. These grants thus specifically promote the transfer of knowledge and scientific spin-offs or “sciencepreneurship.”

University of Bonn Economist Wins ERC Proof of Concept Grant

The economist Professor Christian Bayer from the Institute for Macroeconomics and Econometrics at the University of Bonn has been awarded a Proof of Concept (PoC) Grant by the European Research Council (ERC). This program hands researchers €150,000 in funding for up to 18 months to help them commercialize their ideas from previous ERC projects through excellent basic research.

New call for prototyping grants open until February 25

Researchers at the University of Bonn can receive up to € 50,000 to further develop science-based and innovative start-up ideas. For this purpose, the Transfer Center enaCom invites applications for prototyping grants to prepare start-up projects from research for commercialization. The application deadline for the current call is February 25, 2024.

New therapeutic approach for prurigo nodularis

Dermatologist Prof. Jörg Wenzel of Bonn University Hospital and University of Bonn has collaborated with Incyte, a U.S.-based global biopharmaceutical company, to develop a strategy for treating patients with severe pruritus (prurigo nodularis) with ruxolitinib cream. The University of Bonn and Incyte have now entered into an agreement whereby Incyte has acquired the rights to a related joint patent application from Bonn.

Prototyping grants #3: AI for research infrastructures, sustainable robots and antiviral nasal spray

Innovations in AI-assisted social sciences, sustainable agriculture and medicine are being funded in the third round of prototyping grants by the Transfer Center enaCom at the University of Bonn. Whether an AI solution for better understanding of scientific communities, a robot that treats weeds differently depending on the species, or a preventive nasal spray - scientists from the University of Bonn and the University Hospital Bonn are developing innovative prototypes for practical challenges of our time. With the prototyping grants, their research findings are prepared for a planned commercialization. The grants with a funding amount of up to €50,000 are regularly awarded by the Transfer Center.

First EXIST Women participants start at the University of Bonn

16 participants have started the first EXIST Women program at the University of Bonn. Funded by the Federal Ministry of Economics and Climate Protection (BMWK), the Transfer Center enaCom is supporting the women from four faculties (Mathematics, Philosophy, Medicine and Agriculture) with a one-year program of workshops, mentoring and networking on their way to setting up a business. Ten of the participants will receive a grant of up to a total of 9,000 euros for three months as well as a lump sum of 2,000 euros for material costs to advance their start-up idea. The University of Bonn is one of the first universities in Germany to launch the EXIST Women program.

A Roadmap for the Future of Agrotechnology

How can reducing greenhouse gas emissions, more efficient energy use and animal welfare be balanced even more successfully in livestock farming in the future? This was the question tackled by a team of authors led by Professor Wolfgang Büscher and Inga Tiemann from the Animal Husbandry Technology Department, which is part of the Institute of Agricultural Engineering at the University of Bonn. Their contributions have now been published alongside those of many other researchers in the VDI Roadmap entitled “Agriculture Technology 2030.”

Dialogues and events on science and politics

Science-based knowledge is increasingly important to answer the big questions of our times. Scientists provide evidence bases for developing sustainable, effective, and efficient solutions. Researchers become policy advisors and suddenly find themselves in a world of expert committees, conflicts of interest, and political strategies. At the University of Bonn, there are a number of prominent scientists - such as Prof. Hendrik Streeck - who are active as policy advisors. But how exactly does the transfer of knowledge between science and politics work? What opportunities and risks does this cooperation entail? At this year's Postdoc Day 2023, policy advice was the key topic and has been discussed from different perspectives. Now, various events will follow to support young as well as established scientists in sharing their knowledge with policymakers.

University of Bonn joins cooperation network Femtec

The University of Bonn joins the cooperation network of the Femtec Network and will enrich the long-standing network with female MINT talents. This makes the University of Bonn the tenth partner university in this Germany-wide network of leading universities as well as internationally active partner companies. Femtec's study-accompanying program prepares female students with a passion for technology for their career entry and offers them a strong network. Female students of the University of Bonn from MINT courses at the beginning of their master's studies can apply for the study-accompanying program at Femtec until November 5.

"Go for it" and submit ideas for the ideas competition

How can the diverse and innovative knowledge from the University of Bonn be turned into creative and innovative ideas? The ideas competition of the Transfer Center enaCom offers a great opportunity to turn such ideas into reality, plus the chance to win prizes of up to 1,000 euros. The deadline for submitting idea sketches is November 5th, 2023.

Fascination of the unknown: black holes and the limits of our knowledge

Black holes still pose many questions and inspire creativity in science, philosophy and literature. But interest is not only great among experts: More than 100 audience members came to the public discussion "Dialogue on Deck: Black Holes and the Limits of Space and Time," where experts from various disciplines explored the nature of space and time and the limits of our knowledge. The event took place on the exhibition ship MS Wissenschaft as part of the Science Year 2023 "Our Universe" and was organized by a transdisciplinary team from the University of Bonn.

Postdoc Day 2023: When science meets politics

Scientifically sound knowledge is of increasing importance in answering the big questions of our time. But how does the transfer of knowledge between science and politics work? At the Postdoc Day of the University of Bonn with the title "Creating Impact! Contributions, Challenges and Limits of Science in Policy Advice" central questions around the interaction of science and policy were discussed, for which there are many prominent examples at the University of Bonn. It took place on June 21 at the Universitätsclub Bonn.

Prototyping grants #2: Healthy sugar, digital health solutions, and improved cancer screening

Is there a healthy alternative to sugar? How can I measure changes to my mental acuity? And how can cancer prevention be made more reliable? These questions are at the heart of three innovative validation projects— “Sweeternative,” “Trackognize,” and “HPV & Cervix all-in-one Test”— that are receiving funding from the prototyping grant’s application round #2 of the Transfer Center enaCom. The teams from the University of Bonn and the University Hospital Bonn (UKB) are each receiving a prototyping grant to develop their innovative research findings to market readiness. Calls for the grants with up to 50,000 euros in funding are regularly posted by the Transfer Center.

Two ERC Proof of Concept Grants for the University of Bonn

Two researchers from the University of Bonn have been awarded a Proof of Concept Grant by the European Research Council (ERC) as part of a program designed to help researchers translate their ideas from previous ERC projects into commercial applications. Biologist Prof. Dr. Bernardo S. Franklin from the University Hospital Bonn and physicist Prof. Dr. Simon Stellmer will thus each receive €150,000 over a period of around one year.

Prototyping Grants 2022: Focus on 3D Printing, Digitization and Diagnostics

3D printing of blood vessels, fine diagnostic procedures for asthma, improved measurement of blood flow or the digital future of sports medicine - the Transfer Center enaCom is funding these innovative validation projects with prototyping grants this year. The four teams of scientists from the University of Bonn and the University Hospital Bonn are using the grants to develop and validate their innovative research results for planned commercialization. The grants, which were awarded for the first time this year, will again be announced by the Transfer Center for 2023. Applications for funding of up to €50,000 can be submitted until October 15, 2022.

Twelve million US dollars for Code Intelligence

Code Intelligence, which grew out of a startup at the University of Bonn, is receiving $12 million in funding led by Tola Capital. Code Intelligence helps developers by providing a platform to find and fix security vulnerabilities before the product is finished.

Up to € 50,000 funding for product validations from research findings

Up to € 50,000 funds are available for young scientists at the University of Bonn for product validations from their research. For the first time the Transfer Center enaCom is offering prototyping grants which support innovative research results to be further developed for commercialisation. Application deadline is May 19, 2022 for the current year. Applications for 2023 can be submitted starting August 15, 2022 until October 15, 2022.

Successful spin-off from the University of Bonn and LSI

The British company APIS Assay Technologies Ltd has acquired the University of Bonn's spin-off project Clickmer Systems, which was further developed at the Life Science Inkubator (LSI), for a single-digit million euro sum. The startup is developing clickmers as a synthetic alternative to antibodies that can be utilized in research and medical diagnostics. Clickmers can be used, for example, to detect viral infections, determine vaccination status or detect rejection reactions after organ transplants. The company now wants to bring the innovative products to market quickly so that users can benefit from them in the near future.

With AI to individual patient care

How can a customized chemotherapy be found for cancer, for example? Machine learning methods can help with this and also improve patient treatment for other diseases. The start-up project aimed analytics at the University of Bonn has developed a modular analysis system that precisely groups patients on the basis of medical Big Data. The team of Dr. Kevin Baßler, Dr. Patrick Günther and Karsten Waltemathe has now received a coveted EXIST start-up grant of 130,000 euros from the German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy for one year.

"Go for it!" - Ideas Competition @Uni Bonn

Our University is buzzing with ideas. Let’s demonstrate, how our knowledge contributes to change within the region and across the globe. Do you have a big or small idea within you? Do you want to find solutions to relevant problems? Now is the time to "do" and take part in the Ideas Competition organized by the Transfer Center enaCom at the University of Bonn. Because we not only give you applause and individual advice for your idea, but also up to 1,000 euros.

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