| General info: |
- All software listed here are SAS macros, so you
need to have access to SAS software
(SAS Institute Inc.).
- Extraction of
.zip-Files:
Under Windows NT, WinZip
can be used to extract the files. Under Unix, the
files can be extracted by the command
unzip -aa <filename>
- Documentation:
Each .zip-file contains
a .ps-file (Postscript) and/or
a .pdf-file (Acrobat Reader),
which explains
the usage of the macro.
- If you encounter any problems or if you have any
other comment, please send me
email
- All software is free of charge, but there is
ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY!
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RC-TDT:
(Version 1.1d,
July 17, 2006)
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- Description:
The reconstruction-combined transmission
disequilibrium test (RC-TDT, Knapp 1999a) is a
family-based
association method that allows testing for linkage
in the presence of linkage disequilibrium between
an autosomal marker and a disease even if there is only
incomplete parental-marker information. Recently,
Horvath et al. (2000) described a similar procedure
(XRC-TDT) for X-linked markers.
rctdt.zip
(84.269 Bytes)
contains SAS macros that calculate the RC-TDT and XRC-TDT
test statistics, as well as their respective exact
P values (Knapp 1999b).
- References:
Knapp M (1999a):
The transmission/disequilibrium test and
parental-genotype
reconstruction: the reconstruction-combined
transmission/disequilibrium test.
American Journal of Human Genetics 64, 861-870.
(PDF)
Knapp M (1999b):
Using exact P values to compare the power between
the reconstruction-combined transmission/disequilibrium
test and the sib transmission/disequilibrium test.
American Journal of Human Genetics 65, 1208-1210.
Horvath S, Laird NM, Knapp M (2000):
The transmission/disequilibrium test and
parental-genotype reconstruction for X-chromosomal
markers.
American Journal of Human Genetics 66, 1161-1167.
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TDTPOWER:
(Version 1.0b,
Aug 8, 2001)
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- Description:
tdtpower.zip
(44.988 Bytes)
contains an SAS macro that calculates the sample size
required for obtaining a prescribed power against
a specified alternative for the
transmission/disequilibrium test (TDT; Spielman et al.
1993).
The sample size calculation is based
on a power approximation for the TDT which has been
described by Knapp (1999).
The SAS macro allows to calculate sample sizes even if
(i) there is no complete linkage disequilibrium
between
the alleles at the
marker and the disease locus; (ii) the recombination
fraction between marker and disease locus is greater
than 0; and (iii)
the families are ascertained not only according to the
presence of
a certain number of affected children, but
also according to
the presence of a certain number of unaffected children.
- References:
Knapp M (1999):
A note on power approximations for
the transmission/disequilibrium test.
American Journal of Human Genetics 64, 1177-1185.
(PDF)
Spielman RS, McGinnis RE, Ewens WJ (1993):
Transmission test for linkage disequilibrium: the insulin
gene region and insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
(IDDM).
American Journal of Human Genetics 52, 506-516.
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ILR:
(Version 2.2,
Nov 18, 2005)
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- Description:
ilr.zip
(211.396 Bytes)
contains an SAS macro that calculates the statistic
of the restricted likelihood-ratio ASP test allowing
for imprinting.
- Reference:
Knapp M, Strauch K (2004):
Affected-sib-pair test for linkage based on constraints for
identical-by-descent distributions corresponding to disease
models with imprinting. Genetic Epidemiology 26, 273-285.
(Erratum: 28, 288)
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HOTEL_CC:
(Version 0.1,
Sep 17, 2003)
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- Description:
hotel_cc.zip
(153.500 Bytes)
contains an SAS macro that calculates Hotelling's T2 statistic
for case-control data.
- Reference:
Fan R, Knapp M (2003):
Genome association studies of complex diseases by case-control
designs. American Journal of Human Genetics 72, 850-868.
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HOTEL_FAM:
(Version 0.3,
July 19, 2006)
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- Description:
hotel_fam.zip
(170.767 Bytes)
contains an SAS macro that calculates Hotelling's T2 statistic
for data of nuclear families with a single affected child.
- Reference:
Fan R, Knapp M, Wjst M, Zhao C, Xiong M (2005):
High resolution T2 association tests of complex diseases based on family data.
Annals of Human Genetics 69, 1-22.
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FAMHAP:
(Version 12,
May 24, 2004)
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- Description:
FAMHAP is a program written in C for maximum-likelihood estimation
of haplotype frequencies in nuclear families, which can be obtained
from Tim Becker's website.
- References:
Becker T, Knapp M (2004): Maimum-likelihood estimation of haplotype frequencies
in nuclear families. Genetic Epidemiology 27: 21-32.
Becker T, Knapp M (2004): A powerful strategy to account for multiple testing
in the context of haplotype analysis. American Journal of Human Genetics 75, 561-570.
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Miscellaneous:
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exdmlb.zip
(32.255 Bytes, Version 1.0, Jul 17, 2000)
contains an SAS macro that calculates exact critical
values for the disequilibrium-maximum-likelihood-binomial
test (DMLB; Huang and Jiang 1999).
References:
Horvath S, Windemuth C, Knapp M (2000):
The disequilibrium maximum-likelihood-binomial test does
not replace the transmission/disequilibrium test.
American Journal of Human Genetics 67, 531-534.
Huang J, Jiang Y (1999): Linkage detection adaptive to
linkage disequilibrium: the
disequilibrium-likelihood-binomial test for
affected-sibship data.
American Journal of Human Genetics 65, 1741-1759.
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